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Gentle poaching makes chicken incredibly succulent and juicy

David Yu, America's Test Kitchen on

The best part about poached chicken (which is also called Si Yau Gai) is the texture the cooking method yields: silky, succulent, fork-tender meat. Although this quality can be achieved just by poaching in plain water with a few slices of ginger and scallions, it turns out that poaching in a deeply spiced and intense sweet-savory marinade results in that same texture — with the bonus of the plump, glistening skin suffused with soy sauce flavor.

This is one of the most crowd-pleasing ways of serving chicken to the Cantonese. It’s available at practically every corner takeout throughout Hong Kong. The chicken is endlessly versatile; it’s delicious on everything from plain rice to instant ramen.

Soy Sauce Chicken

Serves 4 to 6

2 1/2 cups soy sauce

3/4 cup dark soy sauce

3/4 cup Shaoxing wine

1/3 cup (3 ounces) rock sugar, crushed

1/4 cup mei kuei lu chiew (rose cooking liquor)

3 scallions, cut into 2‑inch lengths

1 (2‑inch) piece ginger, sliced thin

 

4 star anise pods

2 cinnamon sticks

2 bay leaves

1 (3 1/2- to 4 1/2-pound) whole chicken, head, feet, and giblets removed

1 teaspoon cornstarch

1. Bring 8 cups water, soy sauce, dark soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, rock sugar, mei kuei lu chiew, scallions, ginger, star anise, cinnamon sticks, and bay leaves to ­simmer in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Place chicken breast side up into pot. Cover, reduce heat to medium-low, and simmer gently for 15 minutes. Off heat, let chicken sit for 15 minutes.

2. Using tongs, gently flip chicken and continue to let sit, covered, until breasts register 160 degrees and thighs register at least 175 degrees, 15 to 30 minutes. Using tongs and spatula, transfer chicken to a carving board and let rest for 30 minutes.

3. Strain cooking liquid through a fine-mesh strainer into a bowl; discard solids. Transfer 1/2 cup cooking liquid to a small saucepan; save remaining cooking liquid for another use or discard. Whisk cornstarch into reserved cooking liquid and bring to simmer over medium heat, stirring frequently, until just thickened, about 30 ­seconds. Carve chicken and serve with sauce.

(For 25 years, home cooks have relied on America’s Test Kitchen for rigorously tested recipes developed by professional test cooks and vetted by 60,000 at-home recipe testers. The family of brands — which includes Cook’s Illustrated and Cook’s Country — offers reliable recipes for cooks of all skill levels. See more online at www.americastestkitchen.com/TCA.)

©2025 America’s Test Kitchen. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.


 

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